The Marine Mammal Heart's hospital and visitor center in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! E-book your go to at the moment! Tickets are free however must be reserved on-line in advance. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers to the marine mammals which have front and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These were in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent an increasing number of time within the ocean and finally tailored to this marine atmosphere. Pinnipeds are separated into three teams: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group includes seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that live in the ocean however are able to come back on land for long periods of time. Sometimes referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals in the phocid family may be easily recognized by looking at their ears and flippers. They also have small front flippers and transfer on land by flopping alongside on their bellies, a movement referred to as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers again and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves by means of the water. They have ear holes but no external ear flaps. You may acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid family and are typically known as eared seals. In contrast to true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their front flippers are large, and on land they're able to carry all 4 flippers underneath their bodies and stroll on them. Within the water, they swim utilizing their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, together with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction in the 19th century. Walruses are in a family of their very own referred to as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of having the word “seal” in their name, are literally closely associated to sea tiger teddy bear big size lions. They've air sacs of their neck that can inflate to allow them to float as if they are sporting life preservers. Walruses are one in all the largest pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They stay in the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic region. Each males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian legal guidelines, however restricted looking by the Inuit folks is allowed. Walruses are protected below U.S. The Marine Mammal Heart cares about your privacy. Read our privateness policy.